apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1 kind: PrometheusRule metadata: name: elasticsearch namespace: {{ .Release.Namespace }} labels: app.kubernetes.io/name: elasticsearch {{- include "custom.labels" . | nindent 4 }} spec: groups: - name: ElasticsearchExporter rules: - alert: ElasticsearchHeapUsageTooHigh expr: (elasticsearch_jvm_memory_used_bytes{area="heap"} / elasticsearch_jvm_memory_max_bytes{area="heap"}) * 100 > 90 and elasticsearch_jvm_memory_max_bytes{area="heap"} > 0 for: 2m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Heap Usage Too High (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The heap usage is over 90%\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchHeapUsageWarning expr: (elasticsearch_jvm_memory_used_bytes{area="heap"} / elasticsearch_jvm_memory_max_bytes{area="heap"}) * 100 > 80 and elasticsearch_jvm_memory_max_bytes{area="heap"} > 0 for: 2m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Heap Usage warning (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The heap usage is over 80%\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchDiskOutOfSpace expr: elasticsearch_filesystem_data_available_bytes / elasticsearch_filesystem_data_size_bytes * 100 < 10 and elasticsearch_filesystem_data_size_bytes > 0 for: 0m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch disk out of space (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The disk usage is over 90%\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchDiskSpaceLow expr: elasticsearch_filesystem_data_available_bytes / elasticsearch_filesystem_data_size_bytes * 100 < 20 and elasticsearch_filesystem_data_size_bytes > 0 for: 2m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch disk space low (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The disk usage is over 80%\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchClusterRed expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_status{color="red"} == 1 for: 0m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Cluster Red (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elastic Cluster Red status\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchClusterYellow expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_status{color="yellow"} == 1 for: 0m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Cluster Yellow (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elastic Cluster Yellow status\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" # 1m delay allows a restart without triggering an alert. - alert: ElasticsearchHealthyNodes expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_number_of_nodes < 3 for: 1m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Healthy Nodes (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Missing node in Elasticsearch cluster\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" # 1m delay allows a restart without triggering an alert. - alert: ElasticsearchHealthyDataNodes expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_number_of_data_nodes < 3 for: 1m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch Healthy Data Nodes (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Missing data node in Elasticsearch cluster\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchRelocatingShards expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_relocating_shards > 0 for: 0m labels: severity: info annotations: summary: Elasticsearch relocating shards (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch is relocating shards\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchRelocatingShardsTooLong expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_relocating_shards > 0 for: 15m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch relocating shards too long (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch has been relocating shards for 15min\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchInitializingShards expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_initializing_shards > 0 for: 0m labels: severity: info annotations: summary: Elasticsearch initializing shards (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch is initializing shards\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchInitializingShardsTooLong expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_initializing_shards > 0 for: 15m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch initializing shards too long (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch has been initializing shards for 15 min\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchUnassignedShards expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_unassigned_shards > 0 for: 2m labels: severity: critical annotations: summary: Elasticsearch unassigned shards (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch has unassigned shards\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchPendingTasks expr: elasticsearch_cluster_health_number_of_pending_tasks > 0 for: 15m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch pending tasks (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "Elasticsearch has pending tasks. Cluster works slowly.\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchNoNewDocuments expr: increase(elasticsearch_indices_indexing_index_total{es_data_node="true"}[10m]) < 1 for: 0m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch no new documents (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "No new documents for 10 min!\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" # Threshold of 10ms (0.01s) per indexing operation is a rough default. Adjust based on your document size and cluster performance. - alert: ElasticsearchHighIndexingLatency expr: rate(elasticsearch_indices_indexing_index_time_seconds_total[5m]) / rate(elasticsearch_indices_indexing_index_total[5m]) > 0.01 and rate(elasticsearch_indices_indexing_index_total[5m]) > 0 for: 10m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch High Indexing Latency (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The indexing latency on Elasticsearch cluster is higher than the threshold (current value: {{ `{{ $value }}` }}s).\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" # Threshold of 10000 ops/s is a rough default. Adjust based on your cluster capacity and expected workload. - alert: ElasticsearchHighIndexingRate expr: sum(rate(elasticsearch_indices_indexing_index_total[1m]))> 10000 for: 5m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch High Indexing Rate (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The indexing rate on Elasticsearch cluster is higher than the threshold.\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" # Threshold of 100 queries/s is very low for most production clusters. Adjust based on your expected query volume. - alert: ElasticsearchHighQueryRate expr: sum(rate(elasticsearch_indices_search_query_total[1m])) > 100 for: 5m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch High Query Rate (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The query rate on Elasticsearch cluster is higher than the threshold.\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}" - alert: ElasticsearchHighQueryLatency expr: rate(elasticsearch_indices_search_query_time_seconds[1m]) / rate(elasticsearch_indices_search_query_total[1m]) > 1 and rate(elasticsearch_indices_search_query_total[1m]) > 0 for: 5m labels: severity: warning annotations: summary: Elasticsearch High Query Latency (instance {{ `{{ $labels.instance }}` }}) description: "The query latency on Elasticsearch cluster is higher than the threshold (current value: {{ `{{ $value }}` }}s).\n VALUE = {{ `{{ $value }}` }}\n LABELS = {{ `{{ $labels }}` }}"